High Tea

THOUGHTS ON TEA (and learning how to make friends with British people)

British people are obsessed with at least three things: apologizing to anyone and anything they bump into, glowering at you if you jump a queue and drinking tea.

Frankly, I didn’t know anything about high tea before stepping foot into the United Kingdom a few weeks ago. During college, I had always brewed and chugged whatever kind of tea they had left sitting out in the dining hall just to get through a long night of essay writing and procrastination. Given that I had never paid much attention to what kind of tea I was drinking, I didn’t quite get why people here seemed to be obsessed with the concept of afternoon and high teas: to me, the drink was just a more appealing source of caffeine than Red Bull or instant coffee.

To investigate, I dressed up a little nicer than my American standards would normally allow and ventured into the stodgiest, most expensive looking teahouse-type place I could find in London: Fortnum & Mason. The store, started decades before America even won its independence, gives off the posh air of a Neiman Marcus or Saks, but with dark wood and plush carpets in lieu of the brightly lit shiny surfaces that dominate American department stores. Fortnum also has a restaurant on its top floor known for its tea services, and so I trekked up the stairs to awkwardly stand by the menu board and take sneaky photos of it on my phone. (Only after heading home did I find out that you could, as one might expect, download the menu from their website.)

Covertly acquired picture of a menu from Fortnum's.

What I found out from my unnecessarily covert intelligence-gathering mission cleared up a lot of my American confusion: afternoon and high teas differ primarily not by the choice of tea served, but by the menu of foods that come along with it. At Fortnum’s, they offer two categories of tea: Classic Blend and Single Estate. The classics come in strong, light and aromatic blends that, much like wine, are paired to complement the food – or in the case of afternoon tea, tiny finger sandwiches, scones and tea cakes. Single estate teas come from around the world, but as the name suggests,  they claim their provenance from one particular plantation or garden: no mixing involved.

High tea demands a heartier, savorier experience in which the dainty sandwiches of afternoon tea are swapped out for British classics like venison and blackberry pie or Dorset crab salad and Melba toast. According to my mentor at Oxford – who happens to be an American historian and has a bust of Abraham Lincoln in his office – high teas were served later in the day, around half past five or six, as a quasi-dinner for laborers and farmers who had already worked for most of the day and might have to return to the fields after recharging. (It’s blatantly ironic that high tea has now taken on a posh, upper class status, as evidenced by the £40 pricetag at Fortnum’s — that’s more than $60 for not even a full meal!).

And so, as a student on a limited budget with a paramount interest in inhaling food, I decided to make one of the more substantial menu items off Fortnum’s menu—and then bum a cup o’ tea from my British roommate to pull off an improvised high tea party. Naturally, I went for the most exotic sounding thing: Welsh Rarebit with Onion Marmalade. (Granted, for the first few minutes as I was searching for recipes online, I kept on typing “Welsh Rabbit.” Thank you, Google Autocorrect, for saving me a trip to the butcher.) Since “British organic mushrooms” were on sale at the store, I decided to throw some of those in, too.

NB: Mind you, grocery shopping in a foreign country – even one in which all the signs are in English – takes at least twice as long, because everything is categorized differently. Most all of the liquids I would consider sauces or condiments were split among several aisles, either as cooking aids, ethnic food, side condiments, pasta sauces and “Other Sauces.”

Also, getting around town on a bike (for the first time in 7 years) made for a particularly important revelation: if you have just bought eggs and want to keep them safe, don’t hang the bag from your handlebars; instead, secure them to your torso with saran wrap or, better yet, invest in a basket and put them in there. Bike Riding 101.

P.S. Eggs are sold at room temperature here. Who woulda thought?!

While I was in the kitchen, my British suitemate (from London) was sitting at the dinner table, sipping tea and reading James Baldwin’s Go Tell It On the Mountain. I got to know him while I was chopping onions, asking him about British people things (what’s your favorite tea?), tearing up (because of the onions) and then explaining to him that I wasn’t crying at something he had said.  I learned that Americans are weird by British standards for thinking of Earl Grey as an everyday, wake-me-up-so-I-can-go-back-to-work tea, since British folk consider it more of a once-in-a-while, even special occasion blend.

The recipe, linked here with some of my notes, is straightforward, and it proved to be a hit amongst hungry graduate students otherwise faced with the option of wilty, fishy fish or overcooked steak in the dining hall (although that’s probably not the most discerning of crowds you’ll ever serve).

If there’s one thing I learned, it’s that food – even simple stuff like rarebit –  is a powerful diplomatic tool, especially for the confrontation-averse, like me. After eating a slice of the cheesy bread I had made, my next-door-neighbor with whom I share a wall forgave me for singing too loudly to myself late at night (“What are you going to sing me to sleep with tonight, Patrick?” she always asks, a slight smile forming at the corners of her mouth). Food can help cement friendships, too. A fellow first-year graduate student turned to me after munching happily on some rarebit and said, in his French accent (as the French are wont to do), “You are my joyous and enjoyable friend, Patrick. Thanks for the food.”

Livening up the dining hall experience with some good ol' Welsh Rarebit.

This post is from my writing for #LetsLunch, a group of writers and food enthusiasts from around the world. Every month, we decide on a category of food, devise a recipe to make and then tell a story about our culinary adventures.

Check out more Let’s Lunchers’ high tea offerings at these links, too! High tea has spread all around the world, even though the Brits will always lay claim to being the originators.

If you’d like to join Let’s Lunch, go to Twitter and write a message with the hashtag #Letslunch — or post a comment below.

Cathy‘s Sweet Potato Tea Bars at Showfood Chef

Charissa‘s Egg Salad Tea Sandwiches with Honey Mustard, Tomatoes & Basil at Zest Bakery

Emma‘s Brown Sugar Shortbreads With Hawaiian Jam at Dreaming of Pots and Pans

Grace‘s Taiwanese Sandwiches at HapaMama

Karen‘s Saskatoon Berry Tartlets at GeoFooding

Linda‘s Mesquite Hemp Cocoa at Free Range Cookies

Linda‘s Singapore-Style Ginger Tea & Kaya (Coconut Jam) Toast at Spicebox Travels

Lisa‘s Little Lemon Meringue Tarts at Monday Morning Cooking Club

Mai‘s Cougar Gold & Shallot Shortbread at Cooking in The Fruit Bowl

Rashda‘s Spiced Chickpea & Sweet Potato Tidbits at Hot Curries & Cold Beer

Rebecca‘s Millionaire’s Shortbread at Grongar Blog

Steff‘s Lemon-Lime Shortbread Cookies at The Kitchen Trials

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25 thoughts on “High Tea

  1. Pingback: Zest Bakery & Deli » Blog Archive » egg salad tea sandwiches and our first high tea service

  2. Pingback: Let’s Lunch! HighTea with Taiwanese Sandwiches | HapaMama

  3. What a fascinating post! Thanks for doing some detective work for us Americans who are clueless on high tea. My own visit was to a modern tea house but I am interested in the classic versions of high tea. So glad you are participating (across the pond as they say) in the LetsLunch group! Welcome. :)

  4. So funny ~ I always type in rabbit when trying for rarebit! Lol! And yes, food and diplomacy go hand in hand always.

    Saw a cool quote somewhere that went a bit like this: It’s hard to hate somebody if you’ve enjoyed their foods.

    Welcome to the #Letslunch bunch!

  5. Funny that you mention typo’ing the name of the dish, Patrick– I went on OED online to look it up, and it turns out that use of “Welsh rabbit” in print predates “rarebit” by >50 years. One was a cookbook entry that made it sound like just toast with cheese. OED speculated that the variation came from describing it as a “rare bit”, like a delicacy.
    (Heh. Once a linguistics student…)

    I approve of your delicious endeavors overseas. Keep us updated!

  6. Pingback: Tea and Infamy (with a Side of Kaya Toast) | spicebox travels

  7. Let’s have tea when you come back to the States…. or maybe I’ll visit London and we can tea there =). Too bad you didn’t get to do the whole thing, but sounded like an enriching moment.

    Love
    Merlyn

    • Merlyn! I miss you too, too much. We’ve got to do tea either in NYC or London…although I’m hoping work will send you over my way before the year is up. Hope all is well — and eat some good American grilled cheese sandwiches for me while you’re at it! That’s one thing I haven’t found much here… :)

      Patrick

  8. Pingback: Mesquite hemp cocoa « Free Range Cookies Blog

  9. Patricka!!! Sounds like an adventure I would have loved to be a part of!

    “Food can help cement friendships, too.” -Lovely!

    This was delightful! I’m so glad you’re cooking and it looks delicious! More food writing please!!!! I laughed so hard about your next door neighbor who hears you singing at night…that’s so you. Take care!
    Livita

  10. This was delightful – so glad you joined #letslunch as I enjoy your sense of humour – you should fit in in London with that! Love rarebit too!

  11. Patrick!!! Love your first post for LetsLunch :) And I had no idea about high tea!!

    This looks incredibly yummy, and I can’t wait to try it! Hope you are having fun over there! xoxEmma

  12. Pingback: Rich tea in October « GrongarBlog

  13. How fun is this post? I loved it and welcome to Lets Lunch. I’m the tardy one this month, had some glitches, sorry to take so long. I finally got my post up a couple days late. Your writing is SO fun and I felt like I was on an adventure with you. I love your voice and can’t wait to read more. Ta-Ta :)

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